Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants function by altering the levels of chemical messengers in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. This improves attention and control of impulses. These medications are the first line of treatment for children, adolescents and adults with ADHD.
There are stimulants that act quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and medications with an extended release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). They all increase heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Since the beginning of time in the past, stimulants have been used as a treatment for ADHD in both children and adults. They increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, helping people to focus and pay attention. They are available in different forms, including tablets, chewable tablets, skin patches and liquid. Some are quick-acting, with effects lasting for up to four hours. Others come with an extended-release formula, releasing the drug slowly over the course of the day. Some doctors may suggest the combination of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a long acting afternoon or evening dose to prevent the medication from being absorbed during times of high stress.
There are a variety of stimulant medications, each having various brands and generic versions. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidates are the two most commonly used stimulants. Methylphenidates are most commonly prescribed with brand names like Ritalin and Concerta. Dextro-amphetamines are also used, and they come in different forms such as Adderall and Vyvanse. Some of these drugs are "prodrugs" that require modifications to release the active ingredient (such dexamfetamine).
These medications are effective for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. However, some people experience side effects that limit their use or make them stop taking the medication altogether. They may experience a decrease in appetite headaches, a lack of appetite, and trouble sleeping. The medications should be taken according to instructions and not combined with other medications that may hinder their absorption or slow down their metabolism. They should not be abused or injected, or used in a way that is harmful. medication for adhd and anxiety is known as stimulant abuse and can cause addiction.
How do I know whether my child should take medication for ADHD?
It is crucial to choose the right medication and dose for each individual. It could take a few tries to find the right medication with the least adverse negative effects. In some instances the doctor may prescribe a combination of stimulant as well as non-stimulant medications to ensure the best results for the patient.
Can I still eat a healthy diet if I am taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is vital for good health and is generally safe to consume it while taking ADHD medication. Some people with ADHD have reported that certain foods cause them to feel worse. Before making any changes to the diet, it's important to consult the doctor.
What happens If I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective treatment for ADHD is medication, but it does not treat it. After stopping the medication, ADHD symptoms will recur. It's important to consult your doctor before discontinuing any medication.
Other treatment options for ADHD include counselling, physical exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a therapy that involves talking that can change your thinking and assist you in improving your behavior. It can be conducted by yourself or in group sessions. It is often recommended that diet and lifestyle modifications be used to complement the effects of ADHD medication.
Consult your physician about alternative medications such as Guanfacine or Clonidine if are having difficulty finding the correct medication. These drugs are typically administered orally and sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv can help reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They can be particularly helpful if you also have Tourette syndrome or anxiety, which can be worsened by stimulant ADHD medications.